Choosing the right type of sauna for your home can significantly enhance your relaxation and wellness experience. Two popular types of saunas are infrared and traditional saunas, each offering distinct benefits and experiences. But which one is right for you? In this article, we’ll explore the differences between infrared and traditional saunas, comparing their benefits, heating methods, and overall experiences to help you make the best decision for your home.
How Do Infrared and Traditional Saunas Work?
Before diving into the pros and cons of each type, it’s important to understand how these saunas work and the key differences in their heating methods.
Traditional Saunas
Traditional saunas, also known as Finnish saunas, use either an electric heater or wood-burning stove to heat the air within the sauna room. The temperature inside a traditional sauna typically ranges from 150°F to 195°F, and the experience is often enhanced by pouring water over heated rocks to create steam and raise the humidity level. This dry-heat method makes the air hot, and your body absorbs this heat from the surrounding environment.
Infrared Saunas
Infrared saunas, on the other hand, use infrared light to directly heat your body rather than the air around you. These saunas operate at lower temperatures, typically between 120°F and 140°F, making them more comfortable for longer sessions. Infrared saunas heat the body from the inside out, penetrating deeper into tissues, which can lead to a different type of heat therapy experience.
The Benefits of Traditional Saunas
Traditional saunas offer a more classic sauna experience, with intense heat and humidity that mimics a natural environment. Here are some of the key benefits:
1. Higher Heat and Steam
For those who enjoy a more intense experience, traditional saunas provide higher temperatures and the option to add steam by pouring water over the rocks. This allows users to control the humidity and heat levels, creating a more customizable sauna experience.
2. Detoxification
Sweating in a traditional sauna helps promote detoxification, as the high heat encourages your body to sweat out toxins and impurities. Many sauna users find that this deep sweat leads to clearer skin and a refreshed feeling post-session.
3. Relaxation and Stress Relief
The combination of heat and steam in a traditional sauna is great for relieving stress, relaxing muscles, and calming the mind. The steamy environment can also help alleviate respiratory conditions like colds or congestion.
The Benefits of Infrared Saunas
Infrared saunas are known for their ability to deliver a gentler yet highly effective sauna experience. The key benefits include:
1. Lower Temperatures, Longer Sessions
Because infrared saunas operate at lower temperatures, they offer a more comfortable environment for longer sauna sessions. This can be particularly beneficial for those who are sensitive to high heat but still want the therapeutic benefits of a sauna.
2. Deep Tissue Penetration
Infrared light penetrates deeper into the body’s tissues compared to the surface-level heating of traditional saunas. This can result in better muscle relaxation, pain relief, and improved circulation. Infrared saunas are especially popular among athletes and people looking for recovery benefits after physical activity.
3. Energy Efficiency
Infrared saunas tend to use less energy than traditional saunas, as they don’t need to heat the air inside the room. This makes them more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly.

Key Differences Between Infrared and Traditional Saunas
While both types of saunas offer numerous health benefits, the experience they provide is quite different. Here are the main distinctions:
1. Heating Method
- Traditional Saunas: Heat the air, which in turn heats your body. The higher temperatures and humidity create a more intense environment.
- Infrared Saunas: Use infrared light to heat the body directly, offering a more gentle and penetrating heat experience.
2. Temperature Levels
- Traditional Saunas: Operate at higher temperatures (150°F to 195°F), which can be more intense for shorter sessions.
- Infrared Saunas: Operate at lower temperatures (120°F to 140°F), allowing for longer, more comfortable sessions.
3. Installation and Cost
- Traditional Saunas: Require more space, ventilation, and insulation due to the higher temperatures and humidity. Installation can be more complex and expensive.
- Infrared Saunas: Are easier to install and often come in compact, portable models. They are generally less expensive to install and operate.
4. Humidity Levels
- Traditional Saunas: Allow for the addition of steam, which increases the humidity and creates a more immersive, spa-like experience.
- Infrared Saunas: Provide a dry heat experience with no steam or humidity, making them ideal for those who prefer a dry environment.
Which Sauna is Best for You?
The choice between an infrared and traditional sauna ultimately depends on your preferences, health goals, and space availability. Here are some factors to consider:
- If you prefer intense heat and the traditional sauna experience: A traditional sauna may be the best choice, especially if you enjoy the option of steam and higher temperatures.
- If you’re looking for a more gentle, energy-efficient option: An infrared sauna could be the better fit, offering a longer, more comfortable session with deep tissue benefits.
- Space and installation: Infrared saunas are often easier to install and require less space, making them ideal for smaller homes or those looking for portability.
Conclusion
Both infrared and traditional saunas offer unique benefits, from relaxation and detoxification to improved circulation and pain relief. While traditional saunas provide an intense, high-heat experience, infrared saunas offer a gentler, more energy-efficient option that penetrates deeper into the body. Choosing the best sauna for your home depends on your personal preferences, health needs, and available space. Whichever you choose, incorporating a sauna into your home can significantly enhance your overall wellness routine.